Health State Of Teaching Staff Of Different Universities In The Republic Of Uzbekistan

Abstract

A comparative assessment has been carried out on the morbidity with temporary disability (TD) of the teaching staff (TS) of universities of various profiles, currently operating in the Republic of Uzbekistan (2014-2018). Both general characteristics and some differences were revealed in the health indicators of teachers in the studied universities.In all the universities studied, a low level of morbidity with TD was revealed; in the structure of morbidity, up to 84% are severe forms of pathology associated with the peculiarities of the work of the teaching staff (diseases of the circulatory system, acute disorders of cerebral blood supply).In assessing inactivity per 100 employees in some universities, a paradoxical situation was revealed: with a very low incidence rate, the amount of inactivity per 100 employees per year increased, which is associated with the prevalence of severe types of pathology. In all universities, there was an increase in the incidence of TD with a work experience of more than 30 years. The frequency of diseases with TD in men increases with age, while in women there is no clear dependence of the incidence of diseases on age.